How to find if SQL server backup is encrypted with TDE without restoring the backup Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Restoring a backup to an older version of SQL ServerCan I recover a TDE certificate by restoring the MASTER database?How do you copy a TDE-encrypted SQL Server database using T-SQL programatically?Backup SQL Server with VMwareRestoring encrypted database on another server (using Backup Encryption)A SQL Server database backup/restore issueIs network traffic encrypted when writing remote backups using SQL Server TDE?Restore SQL Server DB encrypted by EKM - where's the asymmetric key?Always Encrypted after restoring an old database backup using C#Restoring MS SQL TDE database question

2001: A Space Odyssey's use of the song "Daisy Bell" (Bicycle Built for Two); life imitates art or vice-versa?

Can an alien society believe that their star system is the universe?

Apollo command module space walk?

How can I make names more distinctive without making them longer?

What would be the ideal power source for a cybernetic eye?

What's the meaning of 間時肆拾貳 at a car parking sign

51k Euros annually for a family of 4 in Berlin: Is it enough?

Should I discuss the type of campaign with my players?

How to find all the available tools in mac terminal?

How to find out what spells would be useless to a blind NPC spellcaster?

How widely used is the term Treppenwitz? Is it something that most Germans know?

Where is the concept of Prapatti/Saranagati mentioned in the mukhya upanishads, as per the Sri Vaishnava interpretation?

Fundamental Solution of the Pell Equation

Can we see the USA flag on the Moon from Earth?

How to react to hostile behavior from a senior developer?

How does the particle を relate to the verb 行く in the structure「A を + B に行く」?

Why do we bend a book to keep it straight?

Delete nth line from bottom

Why do people hide their license plates in the EU?

How do I stop a creek from eroding my steep embankment?

Can I cast Passwall to drop an enemy into a 20-foot pit?

How to overwrite .php file of lib directory?

Withdrew £2800, but only £2000 shows as withdrawn on online banking; what are my obligations?

What does an IRS interview request entail when called in to verify expenses for a sole proprietor small business?



How to find if SQL server backup is encrypted with TDE without restoring the backup



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Restoring a backup to an older version of SQL ServerCan I recover a TDE certificate by restoring the MASTER database?How do you copy a TDE-encrypted SQL Server database using T-SQL programatically?Backup SQL Server with VMwareRestoring encrypted database on another server (using Backup Encryption)A SQL Server database backup/restore issueIs network traffic encrypted when writing remote backups using SQL Server TDE?Restore SQL Server DB encrypted by EKM - where's the asymmetric key?Always Encrypted after restoring an old database backup using C#Restoring MS SQL TDE database question



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








9















Is there a way to find from the SQL Server Backup file or MSDB tables if the backup is encrypted with TDE without trying to restore the backup file?



Thanks










share|improve this question




























    9















    Is there a way to find from the SQL Server Backup file or MSDB tables if the backup is encrypted with TDE without trying to restore the backup file?



    Thanks










    share|improve this question
























      9












      9








      9


      1






      Is there a way to find from the SQL Server Backup file or MSDB tables if the backup is encrypted with TDE without trying to restore the backup file?



      Thanks










      share|improve this question














      Is there a way to find from the SQL Server Backup file or MSDB tables if the backup is encrypted with TDE without trying to restore the backup file?



      Thanks







      sql-server






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Apr 1 at 17:20









      yegnasewyegnasew

      484




      484




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          8














          Imagine for a second that you've got a 1 terabyte database. Backing it up takes a while, and encrypting it takes a while. So imagine that:



          • 9:00 AM - you start taking a full backup

          • 9:01 AM - in another window, you start enabling TDE on the database

          • 9:05 AM - the backup completes

          • 9:10 AM - TDE completes

          What would you expect your query to return, given that as soon as you finish restoring the full backup, it's going to continue applying TDE, encrypting the rest of your database?



          Conversely, imagine that you start with an already-encrypted database, and:



          • 9:00 AM - you remove TDE (which takes some time)

          • 9:01 AM - you start a full backup

          • 9:05 AM - the data pages are no longer encrypted

          • 9:06 AM - your full backup completes

          What would you expect the query to return? These are example scenarios of why TDE encryption isn't one of the fields included in msdb.dbo.backupset.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank You all for a quick response and @ScottHodgin yes I wanted to know if the backup is from a TDE database and Brent's answer made it clear.

            – yegnasew
            Apr 1 at 18:43











          • @Brent Ozar: In both cases, I would want the query to return, "Partially encrypted." Yes, this means having a 3-state property instead of a boolean. Obviously such a property is not really feasible unless Microsoft implements it.

            – Brian
            Apr 8 at 21:50












          • @Brian bingo. It's not feasible given the current state.

            – Brent Ozar
            Apr 9 at 6:54


















          23














          I up-voted Brent's answer, as his scenario could definitely muddy the water on whether the backup contained TDE data.



          However, if you've had TDE enabled for a while, it seems that RESTORE FILELISTONLY (Transact-SQL) might provide the information you're after. There is a column on the result set called TDEThumbprint which "Shows the thumbprint of the Database Encryption Key. The encryptor thumbprint is a SHA-1 hash of the certificate with which the key is encrypted."



          I looked at some of my backups which were both TDE encrypted and not TDE encrypted.



          The backups of my TDE databases had the certificate thumbprint in that column and the backups that did not have TDE databases had null.






          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "182"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fdba.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f233674%2fhow-to-find-if-sql-server-backup-is-encrypted-with-tde-without-restoring-the-bac%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            8














            Imagine for a second that you've got a 1 terabyte database. Backing it up takes a while, and encrypting it takes a while. So imagine that:



            • 9:00 AM - you start taking a full backup

            • 9:01 AM - in another window, you start enabling TDE on the database

            • 9:05 AM - the backup completes

            • 9:10 AM - TDE completes

            What would you expect your query to return, given that as soon as you finish restoring the full backup, it's going to continue applying TDE, encrypting the rest of your database?



            Conversely, imagine that you start with an already-encrypted database, and:



            • 9:00 AM - you remove TDE (which takes some time)

            • 9:01 AM - you start a full backup

            • 9:05 AM - the data pages are no longer encrypted

            • 9:06 AM - your full backup completes

            What would you expect the query to return? These are example scenarios of why TDE encryption isn't one of the fields included in msdb.dbo.backupset.






            share|improve this answer























            • Thank You all for a quick response and @ScottHodgin yes I wanted to know if the backup is from a TDE database and Brent's answer made it clear.

              – yegnasew
              Apr 1 at 18:43











            • @Brent Ozar: In both cases, I would want the query to return, "Partially encrypted." Yes, this means having a 3-state property instead of a boolean. Obviously such a property is not really feasible unless Microsoft implements it.

              – Brian
              Apr 8 at 21:50












            • @Brian bingo. It's not feasible given the current state.

              – Brent Ozar
              Apr 9 at 6:54















            8














            Imagine for a second that you've got a 1 terabyte database. Backing it up takes a while, and encrypting it takes a while. So imagine that:



            • 9:00 AM - you start taking a full backup

            • 9:01 AM - in another window, you start enabling TDE on the database

            • 9:05 AM - the backup completes

            • 9:10 AM - TDE completes

            What would you expect your query to return, given that as soon as you finish restoring the full backup, it's going to continue applying TDE, encrypting the rest of your database?



            Conversely, imagine that you start with an already-encrypted database, and:



            • 9:00 AM - you remove TDE (which takes some time)

            • 9:01 AM - you start a full backup

            • 9:05 AM - the data pages are no longer encrypted

            • 9:06 AM - your full backup completes

            What would you expect the query to return? These are example scenarios of why TDE encryption isn't one of the fields included in msdb.dbo.backupset.






            share|improve this answer























            • Thank You all for a quick response and @ScottHodgin yes I wanted to know if the backup is from a TDE database and Brent's answer made it clear.

              – yegnasew
              Apr 1 at 18:43











            • @Brent Ozar: In both cases, I would want the query to return, "Partially encrypted." Yes, this means having a 3-state property instead of a boolean. Obviously such a property is not really feasible unless Microsoft implements it.

              – Brian
              Apr 8 at 21:50












            • @Brian bingo. It's not feasible given the current state.

              – Brent Ozar
              Apr 9 at 6:54













            8












            8








            8







            Imagine for a second that you've got a 1 terabyte database. Backing it up takes a while, and encrypting it takes a while. So imagine that:



            • 9:00 AM - you start taking a full backup

            • 9:01 AM - in another window, you start enabling TDE on the database

            • 9:05 AM - the backup completes

            • 9:10 AM - TDE completes

            What would you expect your query to return, given that as soon as you finish restoring the full backup, it's going to continue applying TDE, encrypting the rest of your database?



            Conversely, imagine that you start with an already-encrypted database, and:



            • 9:00 AM - you remove TDE (which takes some time)

            • 9:01 AM - you start a full backup

            • 9:05 AM - the data pages are no longer encrypted

            • 9:06 AM - your full backup completes

            What would you expect the query to return? These are example scenarios of why TDE encryption isn't one of the fields included in msdb.dbo.backupset.






            share|improve this answer













            Imagine for a second that you've got a 1 terabyte database. Backing it up takes a while, and encrypting it takes a while. So imagine that:



            • 9:00 AM - you start taking a full backup

            • 9:01 AM - in another window, you start enabling TDE on the database

            • 9:05 AM - the backup completes

            • 9:10 AM - TDE completes

            What would you expect your query to return, given that as soon as you finish restoring the full backup, it's going to continue applying TDE, encrypting the rest of your database?



            Conversely, imagine that you start with an already-encrypted database, and:



            • 9:00 AM - you remove TDE (which takes some time)

            • 9:01 AM - you start a full backup

            • 9:05 AM - the data pages are no longer encrypted

            • 9:06 AM - your full backup completes

            What would you expect the query to return? These are example scenarios of why TDE encryption isn't one of the fields included in msdb.dbo.backupset.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Apr 1 at 17:27









            Brent OzarBrent Ozar

            35.8k19112243




            35.8k19112243












            • Thank You all for a quick response and @ScottHodgin yes I wanted to know if the backup is from a TDE database and Brent's answer made it clear.

              – yegnasew
              Apr 1 at 18:43











            • @Brent Ozar: In both cases, I would want the query to return, "Partially encrypted." Yes, this means having a 3-state property instead of a boolean. Obviously such a property is not really feasible unless Microsoft implements it.

              – Brian
              Apr 8 at 21:50












            • @Brian bingo. It's not feasible given the current state.

              – Brent Ozar
              Apr 9 at 6:54

















            • Thank You all for a quick response and @ScottHodgin yes I wanted to know if the backup is from a TDE database and Brent's answer made it clear.

              – yegnasew
              Apr 1 at 18:43











            • @Brent Ozar: In both cases, I would want the query to return, "Partially encrypted." Yes, this means having a 3-state property instead of a boolean. Obviously such a property is not really feasible unless Microsoft implements it.

              – Brian
              Apr 8 at 21:50












            • @Brian bingo. It's not feasible given the current state.

              – Brent Ozar
              Apr 9 at 6:54
















            Thank You all for a quick response and @ScottHodgin yes I wanted to know if the backup is from a TDE database and Brent's answer made it clear.

            – yegnasew
            Apr 1 at 18:43





            Thank You all for a quick response and @ScottHodgin yes I wanted to know if the backup is from a TDE database and Brent's answer made it clear.

            – yegnasew
            Apr 1 at 18:43













            @Brent Ozar: In both cases, I would want the query to return, "Partially encrypted." Yes, this means having a 3-state property instead of a boolean. Obviously such a property is not really feasible unless Microsoft implements it.

            – Brian
            Apr 8 at 21:50






            @Brent Ozar: In both cases, I would want the query to return, "Partially encrypted." Yes, this means having a 3-state property instead of a boolean. Obviously such a property is not really feasible unless Microsoft implements it.

            – Brian
            Apr 8 at 21:50














            @Brian bingo. It's not feasible given the current state.

            – Brent Ozar
            Apr 9 at 6:54





            @Brian bingo. It's not feasible given the current state.

            – Brent Ozar
            Apr 9 at 6:54













            23














            I up-voted Brent's answer, as his scenario could definitely muddy the water on whether the backup contained TDE data.



            However, if you've had TDE enabled for a while, it seems that RESTORE FILELISTONLY (Transact-SQL) might provide the information you're after. There is a column on the result set called TDEThumbprint which "Shows the thumbprint of the Database Encryption Key. The encryptor thumbprint is a SHA-1 hash of the certificate with which the key is encrypted."



            I looked at some of my backups which were both TDE encrypted and not TDE encrypted.



            The backups of my TDE databases had the certificate thumbprint in that column and the backups that did not have TDE databases had null.






            share|improve this answer



























              23














              I up-voted Brent's answer, as his scenario could definitely muddy the water on whether the backup contained TDE data.



              However, if you've had TDE enabled for a while, it seems that RESTORE FILELISTONLY (Transact-SQL) might provide the information you're after. There is a column on the result set called TDEThumbprint which "Shows the thumbprint of the Database Encryption Key. The encryptor thumbprint is a SHA-1 hash of the certificate with which the key is encrypted."



              I looked at some of my backups which were both TDE encrypted and not TDE encrypted.



              The backups of my TDE databases had the certificate thumbprint in that column and the backups that did not have TDE databases had null.






              share|improve this answer

























                23












                23








                23







                I up-voted Brent's answer, as his scenario could definitely muddy the water on whether the backup contained TDE data.



                However, if you've had TDE enabled for a while, it seems that RESTORE FILELISTONLY (Transact-SQL) might provide the information you're after. There is a column on the result set called TDEThumbprint which "Shows the thumbprint of the Database Encryption Key. The encryptor thumbprint is a SHA-1 hash of the certificate with which the key is encrypted."



                I looked at some of my backups which were both TDE encrypted and not TDE encrypted.



                The backups of my TDE databases had the certificate thumbprint in that column and the backups that did not have TDE databases had null.






                share|improve this answer













                I up-voted Brent's answer, as his scenario could definitely muddy the water on whether the backup contained TDE data.



                However, if you've had TDE enabled for a while, it seems that RESTORE FILELISTONLY (Transact-SQL) might provide the information you're after. There is a column on the result set called TDEThumbprint which "Shows the thumbprint of the Database Encryption Key. The encryptor thumbprint is a SHA-1 hash of the certificate with which the key is encrypted."



                I looked at some of my backups which were both TDE encrypted and not TDE encrypted.



                The backups of my TDE databases had the certificate thumbprint in that column and the backups that did not have TDE databases had null.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Apr 1 at 17:57









                Scott HodginScott Hodgin

                18.4k21636




                18.4k21636



























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Database Administrators Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fdba.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f233674%2fhow-to-find-if-sql-server-backup-is-encrypted-with-tde-without-restoring-the-bac%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Adding axes to figuresAdding axes labels to LaTeX figuresLaTeX equivalent of ConTeXt buffersRotate a node but not its content: the case of the ellipse decorationHow to define the default vertical distance between nodes?TikZ scaling graphic and adjust node position and keep font sizeNumerical conditional within tikz keys?adding axes to shapesAlign axes across subfiguresAdding figures with a certain orderLine up nested tikz enviroments or how to get rid of themAdding axes labels to LaTeX figures

                    Tähtien Talli Jäsenet | Lähteet | NavigointivalikkoSuomen Hippos – Tähtien Talli

                    Do these cracks on my tires look bad? The Next CEO of Stack OverflowDry rot tire should I replace?Having to replace tiresFishtailed so easily? Bad tires? ABS?Filling the tires with something other than air, to avoid puncture hassles?Used Michelin tires safe to install?Do these tyre cracks necessitate replacement?Rumbling noise: tires or mechanicalIs it possible to fix noisy feathered tires?Are bad winter tires still better than summer tires in winter?Torque converter failure - Related to replacing only 2 tires?Why use snow tires on all 4 wheels on 2-wheel-drive cars?