Viirulurikki Sisällysluettelo Koko ja ulkonäkö | Esiintyminen | Elinympäristö | Lisääntyminen | Ravinto | Lähteet | NavigointivalikkoInfobox OKNimi-testi OKIUCN-testi OK Charmosyna multistriataWorld Parrot Trust

Silmälläpidettävät lajitMelanesianlurikit


SilmälläpidettäväWikispecies-logo.svgViirulurikki WikispeciesissäPapua-Uudella-Guinealla






























Viirulurikki
Uhanalaisuusluokitus

Silmälläpidettävä [1]



Silmälläpidettävä


Tieteellinen luokittelu
Kunta:
Eläinkunta Animalia
Pääjakso:
Selkäjänteiset Chordata
Alajakso:
Selkärankaiset Vertebrata
Luokka:
Linnut Aves
Lahko:
Papukaijalinnut Psittaciformes
Heimo:
Kaijat Psittaculidae
Suku:
Melanesianlurikit Charmosyna
Laji:
multistriata
Kaksiosainen nimi

Charmosyna multistriata
(Rotschild, 1911)


Katso myös

 Wikispecies-logo.svg Viirulurikki Wikispeciesissä



Infobox OKNimi-testi OKIUCN-testi OK

Viirulurikki (Charmosyna multistriata) on harvinainen Papua-Uudella-Guinealla elävä papukaijalaji.




Sisällysluettelo





  • 1 Koko ja ulkonäkö


  • 2 Esiintyminen


  • 3 Elinympäristö


  • 4 Lisääntyminen


  • 5 Ravinto


  • 6 Lähteet




Koko ja ulkonäkö |


Viirulurikin pituus on noin 18 cm ja paino noin 40 g. Sen höyhenpuvun pääväri on vihreä. Alapuoli ja kurkku ovat keltaviiruiset, niska ruskea ja oranssinkiiltoinen ja pyrstön reunat punertavat, alapuolelta pyrstö on oliivinkeltainen. Nokka on kaksivärinen: ylänokka on harmaa, oranssikärkinen, ja alanokka on oranssi. Iiris on punainen ja koivet siniharmaat. Sukupuolet ovat samanvärisiä. Nuoren yksilön höyhenpuku on himmeämmän värinen.



Esiintyminen |


Viirulurikki elää Papua-Uusi-Guinean keskiosan vuoristoalueella 800–1 770 metrin korkeudella. Lajin populaation koosta ei ole tietoa. Viirulurikin elämä tunnetaan huonosti.



Elinympäristö |


Viirulurikit elävät pääasiassa vuoristometsissä ja metsänreunoissa. Ne liikkuvat pareittain tai pienissä alle 20 yksilön parvissa, ja oleskelevat enimmäkseen kukkivien puiden latvuksissa.



Lisääntyminen |


Munia on kaksi, kooltaan 16,4 mm x 19,7 mm.



Ravinto |


Viirulurikit syövät ainakin kukkien siitepölyä ja mettä.



Lähteet |



  1. ↑ BirdLife International: Charmosyna multistriata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. 2012. International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, Iucnredlist.org. Viitattu 1.5.2014. (englanniksi)


  • Forshaw, Joseph M. & Cooper, William T. 1977: Parrots of the World. - T.F.H. Publications, Inc. New Jersey. ISBN 0-87666-959-3

  • World Parrot Trust


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