Flanderin Matilda Lähteet | NavigointivalikkoMatilda: Queen of the ConquerorMatilda of Flanders

Englannin normannihallitsijat1030-luvulla syntyneet1080-luvulla kuolleet


10312. marraskuuta1083Vilhelm ValloittajanRobert IIVilhelm PunainenHenrik I







Kuvituskuva 1700-luvulta.


Matilda (noin 1031 – 2. marraskuuta 1083) oli Alfred Suuren jälkeläinen, josta tuli Vilhelm Valloittajan puolisona Englannin kuningatar.


Matildan haudasta löytyneen luurangon perusteella hänen tiedetään olleen varsin lyhytkasvuinen. Muita varmoja tietoja hänene elämästään ei paljoakaan ole.[1]


Matilda ja Normandian herttua Vilhelm menivät naimisiin suunnilleen vuonna 1050. Paavi vastusti avioliittoa, koska he olivat kaukaisia sukulaisia keskenään. Heille syntyi yhdeksän lasta, joista seitsemän jäi eloon lapsuuden jälkeen: Robert II, Richard (kuoli noin 1074), Adeliza, Cecilia, Vilhelm Punainen, Constance, Adela ja Henrik I. Vilhelmin sotiessa Englannissa Matilda toimi Normandian sijaishallitsijana. Vuonna 1068 Vilhelm vei Matildan Englantiin, missä hänet kruunattiin kuningattareksi. Esikoispoika Robert ja Vilhelm kiistelivät Normandian herruudesta, ja Matildan kerrotaan lahjoittaneen salaa varoja pojalleen.[2]



Lähteet |



  1. Matilda: Queen of the Conqueror History Today. 2012. Viitattu 14.4.2018.


  2. Matilda of Flanders Spartacus Educational. Viitattu 14.4.2018.








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