Győr-Moson-Sopron Lähteet | Aiheesta muualla | Navigointivalikko47°40′N, 17°15′E47°40′N, 17°15′EGyőr-Moson-Sopron megyeInfobox OKHungary: Major Cities & TownsLäänin kotisivu

Unkarin läänit


UnkarinVasinVeszpréminKomárom-EsztergominItävaltaanSlovakiaanGyőrSopronMosonmagyaróvárTrianonin rauhansopimuksessaKisalföldaroaTonavaRábaNeusiedlerjärviHanságNeusiedler Seen kansallispuistoBudapestiinEszterházaBács-KiskunBaranyaBékésBorsod-Abaúj-ZemplénBudapestCsongrádFejérGyőr-Moson-SopronHajdú-BiharHevesJász-Nagykun-SzolnokKomárom-EsztergomNógrádPestSomogySzabolcs-Szatmár-BeregTolnaVasVeszprémZala




























Győr-Moson-Sopronin lääni
Győr-Moson-Sopron megye
Bencés főapátsági templom (4640. számú műemlék) 35.jpg

Lippu
Lippu

Vaakuna
Vaakuna

Sijainti
Sijainti

Koordinaatit: 47°40′N, 17°15′E


Valtio
Unkari
Alue
Nyugat-Dunántúl
Hallinto
 – hallinnollinen keskus
Győr
Pinta-ala
4 208 km²
Väkiluku (2015)
452 638
 – väestötiheys

107,6 as./km²

Győr-Moson-Sopron megye
Infobox OK

Győr-Moson-Sopron on lääni Unkarin luoteiskulmassa. Se rajautuu Vasin, Veszprémin ja Komárom-Esztergomin lääneihin sekä lännessä Itävaltaan sekä pohjoisessa Slovakiaan. Läänin pääkaupunki on Győr. Muita tärkeitä kaupunkeja ovat Sopron ja Mosonmagyaróvár. Läänin pinta-ala on 4 208 km² ja sen väkiluku arviolta 452 638 (vuonna 2015).[1]


Lääni sai nykyisen muotonsa Unkarin Trianonin rauhansopimuksessa kärsimien aluemenetysten seurauksena. Vuonna 1923 muodostettiin lääni entisten Győrin, Mosonin ja Pozsony’in (Bratislavan) läänien rippeistä. Vuonna 1950 tähän liitettiin pikkuruinen Sopronin lääni. Läänin nykyinen nimi on vuodelta 1990.


Lääni kuuluu Unkarin Pieneen alankoon (Kisalföld), ja se muistuttaa maastoltaan aroa. Tärkeimmät joet ovat Tonava ja Rába, joka laskee Tonavaan Győrissä. Sopronin lähellä, missä Unkarin raja työntyy Itävallan sisään kuin sormi, sijaitsee Neusiedlerjärvi. Kolmasosa tästä järvestä on Unkarin valtion puolella. Neusiedlerjärven eteläpuolella on Hanság-kosteikko, jossa asustaa harvinaisia lintulajeja. Alueella on Itävaltaan ulottuva kansallispuisto Fertő-Hanság (Neusiedler Seen kansallispuisto), jota valtiot hoitavat yhdessä.


Jokien laaksoihin on rakennettu autoteitä sekä tiheä rautatieverkko. Moottoritieosuudella Hegyeshalom–Budapest (Itävallan rajalta Budapestiin) nopeusrajoitus on 160 km/h.


Tärkeä nähtävyys on Eszterháza-linna.



Lähteet |



  1. ↑ Hungary: Major Cities & Towns Citypopulation.de. Viitattu 11.9.2015.



Aiheesta muualla |



  • Commons-logo.svg Kuvia tai muita tiedostoja aiheesta Győr-Moson-Sopron Wikimedia Commonsissa

  • Läänin kotisivu (unkariksi)




Unkarin lippu

Unkarin läänit



Bács-Kiskun |
Baranya |
Békés |
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén |
Budapest |
Csongrád |
Fejér |
Győr-Moson-Sopron |
Hajdú-Bihar |
Heves |
Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok |
Komárom-Esztergom |
Nógrád |
Pest |
Somogy |
Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg |
Tolna |
Vas |
Veszprém |
Zala










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