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Why do recurrent layers work better than simple feed-forward networks?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
2019 Moderator Election Q&A - Questionnaire
2019 Community Moderator Election ResultsBatching in Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) when there is only a single instance per time step?Is it necessary to perform rolling-window on LSTMs?Neural net layer that preserves spatial informationWhat principle is behind semantic segmenation with CNNs?What are some methodologies for performing feature selection for simple feed-forward neural networks?1d time series to time series approximation using deep learningBest practices to modelize top layers over CNNUnderstanding Timestamps and Batchsize of Keras LSTM considering Hiddenstates and TBPTTWhat is exactly meant by neural network that can take different types of input?Understanding LSTM structure










1












$begingroup$


On a time series problem that we try to solve using RNNs, the input usually has the shape $input features times timesteps times batchsize$ and we then feed this input into recurrent layers. An alternative would be to flatten the data so that the shape is $(input features times timesteps) times batchsize$ and use a fully connected layer for our time series task. This would clearly work and our dense network would be able to find dependencies between the data at different timesteps as well. So what is it that makes recurrent layers more powerful? I would be very thankful for an intuitive explanation.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    On a time series problem that we try to solve using RNNs, the input usually has the shape $input features times timesteps times batchsize$ and we then feed this input into recurrent layers. An alternative would be to flatten the data so that the shape is $(input features times timesteps) times batchsize$ and use a fully connected layer for our time series task. This would clearly work and our dense network would be able to find dependencies between the data at different timesteps as well. So what is it that makes recurrent layers more powerful? I would be very thankful for an intuitive explanation.










    share|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      On a time series problem that we try to solve using RNNs, the input usually has the shape $input features times timesteps times batchsize$ and we then feed this input into recurrent layers. An alternative would be to flatten the data so that the shape is $(input features times timesteps) times batchsize$ and use a fully connected layer for our time series task. This would clearly work and our dense network would be able to find dependencies between the data at different timesteps as well. So what is it that makes recurrent layers more powerful? I would be very thankful for an intuitive explanation.










      share|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      On a time series problem that we try to solve using RNNs, the input usually has the shape $input features times timesteps times batchsize$ and we then feed this input into recurrent layers. An alternative would be to flatten the data so that the shape is $(input features times timesteps) times batchsize$ and use a fully connected layer for our time series task. This would clearly work and our dense network would be able to find dependencies between the data at different timesteps as well. So what is it that makes recurrent layers more powerful? I would be very thankful for an intuitive explanation.







      machine-learning neural-network deep-learning lstm rnn






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      edited Mar 3 at 7:47









      Vaalizaadeh

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      asked Mar 3 at 5:20









      ZuberaZubera

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          $begingroup$

          The first reason is the number of parameters. The former case that you've mentioned, for each neuron there should be corresponding entries that would increase the number of training parameters. The other reason is that by employing simple feed-forward neurons you are somehow discarding the temporal information of your data which means you are discarding the sequence information in your data. This is somehow like the spatial data which is obtained by convolutional layers in CNNs.






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            $begingroup$

            The first reason is the number of parameters. The former case that you've mentioned, for each neuron there should be corresponding entries that would increase the number of training parameters. The other reason is that by employing simple feed-forward neurons you are somehow discarding the temporal information of your data which means you are discarding the sequence information in your data. This is somehow like the spatial data which is obtained by convolutional layers in CNNs.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              0












              $begingroup$

              The first reason is the number of parameters. The former case that you've mentioned, for each neuron there should be corresponding entries that would increase the number of training parameters. The other reason is that by employing simple feed-forward neurons you are somehow discarding the temporal information of your data which means you are discarding the sequence information in your data. This is somehow like the spatial data which is obtained by convolutional layers in CNNs.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                The first reason is the number of parameters. The former case that you've mentioned, for each neuron there should be corresponding entries that would increase the number of training parameters. The other reason is that by employing simple feed-forward neurons you are somehow discarding the temporal information of your data which means you are discarding the sequence information in your data. This is somehow like the spatial data which is obtained by convolutional layers in CNNs.






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                The first reason is the number of parameters. The former case that you've mentioned, for each neuron there should be corresponding entries that would increase the number of training parameters. The other reason is that by employing simple feed-forward neurons you are somehow discarding the temporal information of your data which means you are discarding the sequence information in your data. This is somehow like the spatial data which is obtained by convolutional layers in CNNs.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Mar 3 at 7:45









                VaalizaadehVaalizaadeh

                7,60562264




                7,60562264



























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