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How to input different sized images into transfer learning network



The Next CEO of Stack Overflow
2019 Community Moderator ElectionTensorflow oscillating Test and Train Accuracy?Accuracy drops if more layers trainable - weirdFine tuning accuracy lower than Raw Transfer Learning AccuracyInterpreting confusion matrix and validation results in convolutional networksHow to improve loss and avoid overfittingDifficulty in choosing Hyperparameters for my CNNHow to set input for proper fit with lstm?Multi-label classification, recall and precision increase but accuracy decrease, why?Using deep learning to classify similar imagesHow to properly resize input images for transfer learning










0












$begingroup$


I have been looking online for a solution but have a difficult time finding a clear enough solution. I want to know how to use transfer learning (VGG16 for example) on images that have different sizes than the images the network originally trained on (so instead of inputting images of size (224,224,3) I want to input images of size (32,32,3)).



I initially thought about just padding those images but the network may look into the black pixels and think that they mean something, and I realize that might hard the accuracy and also when I tried to do that my colab notebook collapsed.



This is my VGG-16 code:
def vgg16_model(img_rows, img_cols, channel=1, num_classes=None):



model = VGG16(weights='imagenet', include_top=True)

model.layers.pop()

model.outputs = [model.layers[-1].output]

model.layers[-1].outbound_nodes = []

x=Dense(num_classes, activation='relu')(model.output)

model=Model(model.input,x)

#To set the first 8 layers to non-trainable (weights will not be updated)

for layer in model.layers[:15]:

layer.trainable = False
for layer in model.layers[16:]:
layer.trainable=True
model_new = Sequential()
for layer in model.layers[:-1]: # just exclude last layer from copying
model_new.add(layer)
model=model_new
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu',input_shape=(1000,)))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(10,activation='softmax'))
#model.add(Dense(1,activation='softmax'))


# Learning rate is changed to 0.001
#sgd = SGD(lr=1e-2, decay=1e-6, momentum=0.9, nesterov=True)
sgd = SGD(lr=lr,decay=decay,momentum=0.95, nesterov=True)
adam=Adam(lr=1e-5, beta_1=0.9, beta_2=0.999, epsilon=None, decay=0.0001, amsgrad=True)
#model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='binary_crossentropy',metrics=['accuracy'])
model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])

# checkpoint
filepath="weights-improvement-epoch:02d-val_acc:.2f.hdf5"
checkpoint = ModelCheckpoint(filepath, monitor='val_acc', verbose=1, save_best_only=True, mode='max')
callbacks_list = [checkpoint]

return model


I would greatly appreciate if someone could write the corrected version of this code in order to enable me to insert pictures of size (32,32,3).



Thanks a lot in advance!!










share|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Have you tried upscaling images to 224*224 ?
    $endgroup$
    – Shamit Verma
    Mar 23 at 16:39










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I had a hard time finding an elegant, simple way of doing that but I ended up figuring it out, thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – Keren
    Mar 24 at 19:59















0












$begingroup$


I have been looking online for a solution but have a difficult time finding a clear enough solution. I want to know how to use transfer learning (VGG16 for example) on images that have different sizes than the images the network originally trained on (so instead of inputting images of size (224,224,3) I want to input images of size (32,32,3)).



I initially thought about just padding those images but the network may look into the black pixels and think that they mean something, and I realize that might hard the accuracy and also when I tried to do that my colab notebook collapsed.



This is my VGG-16 code:
def vgg16_model(img_rows, img_cols, channel=1, num_classes=None):



model = VGG16(weights='imagenet', include_top=True)

model.layers.pop()

model.outputs = [model.layers[-1].output]

model.layers[-1].outbound_nodes = []

x=Dense(num_classes, activation='relu')(model.output)

model=Model(model.input,x)

#To set the first 8 layers to non-trainable (weights will not be updated)

for layer in model.layers[:15]:

layer.trainable = False
for layer in model.layers[16:]:
layer.trainable=True
model_new = Sequential()
for layer in model.layers[:-1]: # just exclude last layer from copying
model_new.add(layer)
model=model_new
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu',input_shape=(1000,)))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(10,activation='softmax'))
#model.add(Dense(1,activation='softmax'))


# Learning rate is changed to 0.001
#sgd = SGD(lr=1e-2, decay=1e-6, momentum=0.9, nesterov=True)
sgd = SGD(lr=lr,decay=decay,momentum=0.95, nesterov=True)
adam=Adam(lr=1e-5, beta_1=0.9, beta_2=0.999, epsilon=None, decay=0.0001, amsgrad=True)
#model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='binary_crossentropy',metrics=['accuracy'])
model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])

# checkpoint
filepath="weights-improvement-epoch:02d-val_acc:.2f.hdf5"
checkpoint = ModelCheckpoint(filepath, monitor='val_acc', verbose=1, save_best_only=True, mode='max')
callbacks_list = [checkpoint]

return model


I would greatly appreciate if someone could write the corrected version of this code in order to enable me to insert pictures of size (32,32,3).



Thanks a lot in advance!!










share|improve this question









$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Have you tried upscaling images to 224*224 ?
    $endgroup$
    – Shamit Verma
    Mar 23 at 16:39










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I had a hard time finding an elegant, simple way of doing that but I ended up figuring it out, thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – Keren
    Mar 24 at 19:59













0












0








0





$begingroup$


I have been looking online for a solution but have a difficult time finding a clear enough solution. I want to know how to use transfer learning (VGG16 for example) on images that have different sizes than the images the network originally trained on (so instead of inputting images of size (224,224,3) I want to input images of size (32,32,3)).



I initially thought about just padding those images but the network may look into the black pixels and think that they mean something, and I realize that might hard the accuracy and also when I tried to do that my colab notebook collapsed.



This is my VGG-16 code:
def vgg16_model(img_rows, img_cols, channel=1, num_classes=None):



model = VGG16(weights='imagenet', include_top=True)

model.layers.pop()

model.outputs = [model.layers[-1].output]

model.layers[-1].outbound_nodes = []

x=Dense(num_classes, activation='relu')(model.output)

model=Model(model.input,x)

#To set the first 8 layers to non-trainable (weights will not be updated)

for layer in model.layers[:15]:

layer.trainable = False
for layer in model.layers[16:]:
layer.trainable=True
model_new = Sequential()
for layer in model.layers[:-1]: # just exclude last layer from copying
model_new.add(layer)
model=model_new
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu',input_shape=(1000,)))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(10,activation='softmax'))
#model.add(Dense(1,activation='softmax'))


# Learning rate is changed to 0.001
#sgd = SGD(lr=1e-2, decay=1e-6, momentum=0.9, nesterov=True)
sgd = SGD(lr=lr,decay=decay,momentum=0.95, nesterov=True)
adam=Adam(lr=1e-5, beta_1=0.9, beta_2=0.999, epsilon=None, decay=0.0001, amsgrad=True)
#model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='binary_crossentropy',metrics=['accuracy'])
model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])

# checkpoint
filepath="weights-improvement-epoch:02d-val_acc:.2f.hdf5"
checkpoint = ModelCheckpoint(filepath, monitor='val_acc', verbose=1, save_best_only=True, mode='max')
callbacks_list = [checkpoint]

return model


I would greatly appreciate if someone could write the corrected version of this code in order to enable me to insert pictures of size (32,32,3).



Thanks a lot in advance!!










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




I have been looking online for a solution but have a difficult time finding a clear enough solution. I want to know how to use transfer learning (VGG16 for example) on images that have different sizes than the images the network originally trained on (so instead of inputting images of size (224,224,3) I want to input images of size (32,32,3)).



I initially thought about just padding those images but the network may look into the black pixels and think that they mean something, and I realize that might hard the accuracy and also when I tried to do that my colab notebook collapsed.



This is my VGG-16 code:
def vgg16_model(img_rows, img_cols, channel=1, num_classes=None):



model = VGG16(weights='imagenet', include_top=True)

model.layers.pop()

model.outputs = [model.layers[-1].output]

model.layers[-1].outbound_nodes = []

x=Dense(num_classes, activation='relu')(model.output)

model=Model(model.input,x)

#To set the first 8 layers to non-trainable (weights will not be updated)

for layer in model.layers[:15]:

layer.trainable = False
for layer in model.layers[16:]:
layer.trainable=True
model_new = Sequential()
for layer in model.layers[:-1]: # just exclude last layer from copying
model_new.add(layer)
model=model_new
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu',input_shape=(1000,)))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(256,activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.3))
model.add(Dense(10,activation='softmax'))
#model.add(Dense(1,activation='softmax'))


# Learning rate is changed to 0.001
#sgd = SGD(lr=1e-2, decay=1e-6, momentum=0.9, nesterov=True)
sgd = SGD(lr=lr,decay=decay,momentum=0.95, nesterov=True)
adam=Adam(lr=1e-5, beta_1=0.9, beta_2=0.999, epsilon=None, decay=0.0001, amsgrad=True)
#model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='binary_crossentropy',metrics=['accuracy'])
model.compile(optimizer=adam, loss='categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])

# checkpoint
filepath="weights-improvement-epoch:02d-val_acc:.2f.hdf5"
checkpoint = ModelCheckpoint(filepath, monitor='val_acc', verbose=1, save_best_only=True, mode='max')
callbacks_list = [checkpoint]

return model


I would greatly appreciate if someone could write the corrected version of this code in order to enable me to insert pictures of size (32,32,3).



Thanks a lot in advance!!







deep-learning transfer-learning






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 23 at 16:16









KerenKeren

262




262











  • $begingroup$
    Have you tried upscaling images to 224*224 ?
    $endgroup$
    – Shamit Verma
    Mar 23 at 16:39










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I had a hard time finding an elegant, simple way of doing that but I ended up figuring it out, thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – Keren
    Mar 24 at 19:59
















  • $begingroup$
    Have you tried upscaling images to 224*224 ?
    $endgroup$
    – Shamit Verma
    Mar 23 at 16:39










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I had a hard time finding an elegant, simple way of doing that but I ended up figuring it out, thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – Keren
    Mar 24 at 19:59















$begingroup$
Have you tried upscaling images to 224*224 ?
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Mar 23 at 16:39




$begingroup$
Have you tried upscaling images to 224*224 ?
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Mar 23 at 16:39












$begingroup$
Yeah, I had a hard time finding an elegant, simple way of doing that but I ended up figuring it out, thanks!
$endgroup$
– Keren
Mar 24 at 19:59




$begingroup$
Yeah, I had a hard time finding an elegant, simple way of doing that but I ended up figuring it out, thanks!
$endgroup$
– Keren
Mar 24 at 19:59










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$begingroup$

Resizing is the best option, if they are bigger downscale them, else upscale them.






share|improve this answer








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    Resizing is the best option, if they are bigger downscale them, else upscale them.






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      Resizing is the best option, if they are bigger downscale them, else upscale them.






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        answered Mar 24 at 15:29









        Amita KapoorAmita Kapoor

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