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What is the length of $x$ in this pentagon diagram?



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHow to find the interior angle of an irregular pentagon or polygon?Find ratio of areas of triangle to pentagon?polygon angle namesProbability of Choosing Supplementary AnglesIn the figure: prove that $overline AM perp overline DE$ if $M$ is the middle point on $overline BC$.Find an angle in the figure defined by a equilateral triangle and a regular pentagonShow that if a convex pentagon is equilateral, and two of its adjacent inner angles measure 108 degree, then the pentagon is equiangular.Regular Pentagon sides in terms of interior pentagon and segments connecting verticesArea Of PentagonHow to prove that infinite number of pentagons exist satisfying the given requirements










3












$begingroup$



ABCDE is a regular pentagon. $angle AFD = angle EKC$



$|FH|=1$ cm; $|AH|=3$ cm



What is $|DK|?$




enter image description here



I know that triangles $EFA$ and $DEK$ are similar and that $|EK|=4$ cm. Also because this is a regular pentagon each one of the interior angles are $108^o$. Naming similar angles inside the pentagon, I tried to find an isosceles triangle, but I couldn't. I can't progress any further from here.



How can I solve this problem?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    3












    $begingroup$



    ABCDE is a regular pentagon. $angle AFD = angle EKC$



    $|FH|=1$ cm; $|AH|=3$ cm



    What is $|DK|?$




    enter image description here



    I know that triangles $EFA$ and $DEK$ are similar and that $|EK|=4$ cm. Also because this is a regular pentagon each one of the interior angles are $108^o$. Naming similar angles inside the pentagon, I tried to find an isosceles triangle, but I couldn't. I can't progress any further from here.



    How can I solve this problem?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      3












      3








      3





      $begingroup$



      ABCDE is a regular pentagon. $angle AFD = angle EKC$



      $|FH|=1$ cm; $|AH|=3$ cm



      What is $|DK|?$




      enter image description here



      I know that triangles $EFA$ and $DEK$ are similar and that $|EK|=4$ cm. Also because this is a regular pentagon each one of the interior angles are $108^o$. Naming similar angles inside the pentagon, I tried to find an isosceles triangle, but I couldn't. I can't progress any further from here.



      How can I solve this problem?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      ABCDE is a regular pentagon. $angle AFD = angle EKC$



      $|FH|=1$ cm; $|AH|=3$ cm



      What is $|DK|?$




      enter image description here



      I know that triangles $EFA$ and $DEK$ are similar and that $|EK|=4$ cm. Also because this is a regular pentagon each one of the interior angles are $108^o$. Naming similar angles inside the pentagon, I tried to find an isosceles triangle, but I couldn't. I can't progress any further from here.



      How can I solve this problem?







      geometry euclidean-geometry polygons






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 24 at 11:14









      user21820

      39.9k544158




      39.9k544158










      asked Mar 24 at 8:11









      Eldar RahimliEldar Rahimli

      42010




      42010




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2












          $begingroup$

          Answer: $x=2$.



          Since $angle EFA=angle DKE$, $angle AEF=angle EDK$ and $AE=ED$ we obtain $triangle AEF=triangle EDK$ (they are similar and corresponding sides are equal). Hence, $EF=DK=x$ and $angle FEH=angle DEK=angle EAF$. Therefore, trinagles $triangle FEH$ and $triangle FAE$ are similar, so
          $$
          fracFEFH=fracFAFE.
          $$

          It means that $x^2=FE^2=FAcdot FH=4cdot 1=4$. Thus, $x=2$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$




















            3












            $begingroup$

            Let $measuredangle FEH=measuredangle EAF=alpha.$



            Thus, by your work and by law of sines we obtain:
            $$fracxsinalpha=frac4sin108^circ$$ and
            $$fracxsin108^circ=frac1sinalpha,$$ which gives $$x^2=4$$ and $$x=2.$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              2












              $begingroup$

              Answer: $x=2$.



              Since $angle EFA=angle DKE$, $angle AEF=angle EDK$ and $AE=ED$ we obtain $triangle AEF=triangle EDK$ (they are similar and corresponding sides are equal). Hence, $EF=DK=x$ and $angle FEH=angle DEK=angle EAF$. Therefore, trinagles $triangle FEH$ and $triangle FAE$ are similar, so
              $$
              fracFEFH=fracFAFE.
              $$

              It means that $x^2=FE^2=FAcdot FH=4cdot 1=4$. Thus, $x=2$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                2












                $begingroup$

                Answer: $x=2$.



                Since $angle EFA=angle DKE$, $angle AEF=angle EDK$ and $AE=ED$ we obtain $triangle AEF=triangle EDK$ (they are similar and corresponding sides are equal). Hence, $EF=DK=x$ and $angle FEH=angle DEK=angle EAF$. Therefore, trinagles $triangle FEH$ and $triangle FAE$ are similar, so
                $$
                fracFEFH=fracFAFE.
                $$

                It means that $x^2=FE^2=FAcdot FH=4cdot 1=4$. Thus, $x=2$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  Answer: $x=2$.



                  Since $angle EFA=angle DKE$, $angle AEF=angle EDK$ and $AE=ED$ we obtain $triangle AEF=triangle EDK$ (they are similar and corresponding sides are equal). Hence, $EF=DK=x$ and $angle FEH=angle DEK=angle EAF$. Therefore, trinagles $triangle FEH$ and $triangle FAE$ are similar, so
                  $$
                  fracFEFH=fracFAFE.
                  $$

                  It means that $x^2=FE^2=FAcdot FH=4cdot 1=4$. Thus, $x=2$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Answer: $x=2$.



                  Since $angle EFA=angle DKE$, $angle AEF=angle EDK$ and $AE=ED$ we obtain $triangle AEF=triangle EDK$ (they are similar and corresponding sides are equal). Hence, $EF=DK=x$ and $angle FEH=angle DEK=angle EAF$. Therefore, trinagles $triangle FEH$ and $triangle FAE$ are similar, so
                  $$
                  fracFEFH=fracFAFE.
                  $$

                  It means that $x^2=FE^2=FAcdot FH=4cdot 1=4$. Thus, $x=2$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 24 at 8:23









                  richrowrichrow

                  38819




                  38819





















                      3












                      $begingroup$

                      Let $measuredangle FEH=measuredangle EAF=alpha.$



                      Thus, by your work and by law of sines we obtain:
                      $$fracxsinalpha=frac4sin108^circ$$ and
                      $$fracxsin108^circ=frac1sinalpha,$$ which gives $$x^2=4$$ and $$x=2.$$






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$

















                        3












                        $begingroup$

                        Let $measuredangle FEH=measuredangle EAF=alpha.$



                        Thus, by your work and by law of sines we obtain:
                        $$fracxsinalpha=frac4sin108^circ$$ and
                        $$fracxsin108^circ=frac1sinalpha,$$ which gives $$x^2=4$$ and $$x=2.$$






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$















                          3












                          3








                          3





                          $begingroup$

                          Let $measuredangle FEH=measuredangle EAF=alpha.$



                          Thus, by your work and by law of sines we obtain:
                          $$fracxsinalpha=frac4sin108^circ$$ and
                          $$fracxsin108^circ=frac1sinalpha,$$ which gives $$x^2=4$$ and $$x=2.$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          Let $measuredangle FEH=measuredangle EAF=alpha.$



                          Thus, by your work and by law of sines we obtain:
                          $$fracxsinalpha=frac4sin108^circ$$ and
                          $$fracxsin108^circ=frac1sinalpha,$$ which gives $$x^2=4$$ and $$x=2.$$







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Mar 24 at 9:02









                          Michael RozenbergMichael Rozenberg

                          109k1896201




                          109k1896201



























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