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How to calculate the Probability for the Unconditional Node in the Bayesian Belief Network?



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InIs the direction of edges in a Bayes Network irrelevant?What is difference between Bayesian Network and Belief Network?Libraries for Bayesian network inference with continuous dataReversed Naive Bayes - likelihood and parameter estimationTraining with feature metadata - bayesian network (naive bayes)Which learning algorithms to use in what order - dimensionality reduction, bayesian network structure, regression?Linear Discriminant Analysis + bayesian theorem = LDA classifier??How to compute the maximum likelihood hypothesis?Whats the Difference between probabilistic programming such as pyro and Belief networks?Bayesian Neural net with non probibalistic Data?










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$begingroup$


In the popular example for Bayesian Belief network Burglary Alarm how is the probability for burglary P(B) and earthquake P(E) calculated as 0.001 and 0.002 respectively?



Is it an assumption made or there is some calculation involved ? I can understand the conditional probabilities for the child nodes but not sure how the probability for the nodes Burglary and Earthquake are getting calculated?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Just looking at the slide deck. I think they are Priors (just known a priori). Assumptions, if you will. Just my 2 cents.
    $endgroup$
    – knb
    Mar 29 '18 at 10:46















0












$begingroup$


In the popular example for Bayesian Belief network Burglary Alarm how is the probability for burglary P(B) and earthquake P(E) calculated as 0.001 and 0.002 respectively?



Is it an assumption made or there is some calculation involved ? I can understand the conditional probabilities for the child nodes but not sure how the probability for the nodes Burglary and Earthquake are getting calculated?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Just looking at the slide deck. I think they are Priors (just known a priori). Assumptions, if you will. Just my 2 cents.
    $endgroup$
    – knb
    Mar 29 '18 at 10:46













0












0








0





$begingroup$


In the popular example for Bayesian Belief network Burglary Alarm how is the probability for burglary P(B) and earthquake P(E) calculated as 0.001 and 0.002 respectively?



Is it an assumption made or there is some calculation involved ? I can understand the conditional probabilities for the child nodes but not sure how the probability for the nodes Burglary and Earthquake are getting calculated?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




In the popular example for Bayesian Belief network Burglary Alarm how is the probability for burglary P(B) and earthquake P(E) calculated as 0.001 and 0.002 respectively?



Is it an assumption made or there is some calculation involved ? I can understand the conditional probabilities for the child nodes but not sure how the probability for the nodes Burglary and Earthquake are getting calculated?







bayesian bayesian-networks






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 26 '18 at 10:17







dirai

















asked Mar 26 '18 at 4:58









diraidirai

1187




1187











  • $begingroup$
    Just looking at the slide deck. I think they are Priors (just known a priori). Assumptions, if you will. Just my 2 cents.
    $endgroup$
    – knb
    Mar 29 '18 at 10:46
















  • $begingroup$
    Just looking at the slide deck. I think they are Priors (just known a priori). Assumptions, if you will. Just my 2 cents.
    $endgroup$
    – knb
    Mar 29 '18 at 10:46















$begingroup$
Just looking at the slide deck. I think they are Priors (just known a priori). Assumptions, if you will. Just my 2 cents.
$endgroup$
– knb
Mar 29 '18 at 10:46




$begingroup$
Just looking at the slide deck. I think they are Priors (just known a priori). Assumptions, if you will. Just my 2 cents.
$endgroup$
– knb
Mar 29 '18 at 10:46










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

As the comment says, Burglary and Earthquake only have prior probabilities in the Bayes net. These priors are not calculated from other variables/distributions. They are just assumptions in this example, or, sugarcoated, expert knowledge. In fact, it is often hard to find good priors (from expert knowledge). Extracting them from large non-biased datasets can help. Anyway, one needs to understand the dataset and the context/circumstances/constraints of its collection.






share|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1












    $begingroup$

    As the comment says, Burglary and Earthquake only have prior probabilities in the Bayes net. These priors are not calculated from other variables/distributions. They are just assumptions in this example, or, sugarcoated, expert knowledge. In fact, it is often hard to find good priors (from expert knowledge). Extracting them from large non-biased datasets can help. Anyway, one needs to understand the dataset and the context/circumstances/constraints of its collection.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      1












      $begingroup$

      As the comment says, Burglary and Earthquake only have prior probabilities in the Bayes net. These priors are not calculated from other variables/distributions. They are just assumptions in this example, or, sugarcoated, expert knowledge. In fact, it is often hard to find good priors (from expert knowledge). Extracting them from large non-biased datasets can help. Anyway, one needs to understand the dataset and the context/circumstances/constraints of its collection.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        As the comment says, Burglary and Earthquake only have prior probabilities in the Bayes net. These priors are not calculated from other variables/distributions. They are just assumptions in this example, or, sugarcoated, expert knowledge. In fact, it is often hard to find good priors (from expert knowledge). Extracting them from large non-biased datasets can help. Anyway, one needs to understand the dataset and the context/circumstances/constraints of its collection.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        As the comment says, Burglary and Earthquake only have prior probabilities in the Bayes net. These priors are not calculated from other variables/distributions. They are just assumptions in this example, or, sugarcoated, expert knowledge. In fact, it is often hard to find good priors (from expert knowledge). Extracting them from large non-biased datasets can help. Anyway, one needs to understand the dataset and the context/circumstances/constraints of its collection.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Feb 27 at 8:35









        John QJohn Q

        365




        365



























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