HMS Phaeton (1914) Palvelus | Lähteet | NavigointivalikkoInfobox OK

Arethusa-luokan risteilijät (1913)Vickersin valmistamat aluksetYhdistyneen kuningaskunnan ensimmäisen maailmansodan risteilijät


Britannian kuninkaallisen laivastonArethusa-luokan risteilijäensimmäisessä maailmansodassaengl.HMS GalateanSkagerrakin taisteluun





Tämä artikkeli kertoo ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa palvelleesta Arethusa-luokan kevyestä risteilijästä. Muita samannimisiä aluksia, katso HMS Phaeton
































HMS Phaeton
HMS Phaeton (1914).jpg
Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg
Aluksen vaiheet
Rakentaja
Vickers Limited
Kölinlasku
12. maaliskuuta 1913
Laskettu vesille
21. lokakuuta 1914
Palveluskäyttöön
helmikuu 1915
Palveluskäytöstä
myyty romutettavaksi 16. tammikuuta 1923
Tekniset tiedot
Uppouma
3 500 t
Pituus
133 m
Leveys
12 m
Syväys
4,1 m
Koneteho
40 000 shp
Nopeus
28,5 solmua
Miehistöä
318
Aseistus
3 6" (152,4 mm)/L45 BL Mk XII tykkiä
4 4" (101,6 mm)/L45 QF Mk V tykkiä
2 3" ilmatorjuntatykkiä
8 21" (533 mm) torpedoputkea
Infobox OK

HMS Phaeton oli Britannian kuninkaallisen laivaston Arethusa-luokan risteilijä, joka palveli ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa. Alus otettiin palveluskäyttöön helmikuussa 1915.



Palvelus |


HMS Phaeton liitettiin palvelukseen oton jälkeen helmikuussa 1915 Suuren laivaston (engl. Grand Fleet) 4. Risteilijäviirikköön, josta alus siirrettiin maaliskuussa Dardanelleille. Alus palveli syyskuuhun 1915 Dardanellien edustalla tukemassa liittoutuneiden maihinnousua Gallipolin niemimaalle.[1]


Alus liitettiin kotimaahansa paluun jälkeen Suuren laivaston 1. Risteilijäviirikköön. Se ampui 4. toukokuuta 1916 alas yhdessä HMS Galatean kanssa Zeppelin L7:n. Viirikkönsä mukana alus osallistui 31. toukokuuta - 1. kesäkuuta 1916 Skagerrakin taisteluun.[1]


HMS Phaetonille asennettiin elokuussa 1917 miinakiskot 74 miinan kuljettamista varten. Alus suoritti viisi miinanlaskentamatkaa, joilla se laski yhteensä 358 miinaa. Näihin on laskettu mukaan Kattegattiin maaliskuussa 1918 lasketut miinat.[1]


HMS Phaeton liitettiin maaliskuussa 1918 7. Risteilijäviirikköön ja edelleen syyskuussa 1919 Harwichiin 2. Risteilijäviirikköön. Alus poistettiin palveluksesta helmikuussa 1920 kahdentoista kuukauden modernisointia varten. Palattuaan telakalta alus sijoitettiin Devonportin reserviin.[1]


HMS Phaeton siirrettiin poistolistalle toukokuussa 1922 ja se myytiin romutettavaksi 16. tammikuuta 1923 Kingille Trooniin.[1]



Lähteet |


  • Gardiner Robert (toim.): Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. Lontoo, Englanti: Conway Maritime Press, 1985. ISBN 0-85177-245-5. (englanniksi)


Viitteet |



  1. ↑ abcde Conway's s. 56




Arethusa-luokan risteilijät




HMS Arethusa - HMS Aurora - HMS Galatea - HMS Inconstant - HMS Penelope - HMS Phaeton - HMS Royalist - HMS Undaunted
Edeltäjä: Town-luokka – Seuraaja: C-luokka








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